| TRACK: | Computational Sciences |
| TITLE: | Grids: At the Frontiers of Science and Global Collaboration |
| DATE: | Monday, February 21, 2005 |
| TIME: | 9:45 a.m. - 12:45 p.m. |
| ORGANIZERS: | Maria
Spiropulu, CERN; John Huth, Harvard University; Harvey Newman, California Institute of Technology |
| PARTICIPANTS: | |
| Harvey Newman California Institute of Technology Grids and Networks for Global Science |
| Ian Foster University of Chicago, Grid Technologies Today and Tomorrow |
| John Huth Harvard University, Grids at the High-Energy Frontier |
| Alex Szalay Johns Hopkins University, Grids at the Frontiers of Cosmology and the Early Universe |
| Fran Berman San Diego Supercomputer Center, Grids at Scale: Next Generation Challenges |
Harvey
Newman on
Grids and Networks for Global Science
Harvey Newman (Sc. D, MIT 1974) is Professor of Physics at the California
Institute of Technology, and a Caltech faculty member since 1982. He co-led
the MARK J Collaboration that discovered the gluon, the carrier of the
strong force, at the DESY laboratory in Hamburg in 1979. He has had a
leading role in the development, operation and management of international
networks and collaborative systems serving the High Energy and Nuclear
Physics communities since 1982, and served on the Technical Advisory Group
for the NSFNet in 1986. He originated the Data Grid Hierarchy concept and
the globally distributed Computing Model adopted by the four LHC high energy
physics collaborations in 1998-2000. He is the PI of the LHCNet project,
linking the US and CERN in support of the LHC physics program, a PI of the
DOE-funded Particle Physics Data Grid Project (PPDG) and a Co-PI of the
NSF-funded International Virtual Data Grid Laboratory (iVDGL). He co-founded and
chairs the Internet2 High Energy and Nuclear Physics Working Group, is a
member of the Internet2 Applications Strategy Council, and he chairs the
Standing Committee on Inter-Regional Connectivity of ICFA (the International
Committee on Future Accelerators). He is Vice Chairman of the Board and
Co-Founder of VRVS Global Corporation (2001 -). He has led the US part of
the CMS Collaboration (400 physicists at 38 US Institutions) as US CMS
Collaboration Board Chair since 1998. He leads the Caltech team that
won the Internet2 Land Speed records in February, May, and October 2003, listed
in the Guinness Book of Records, and captured the SuperComputing 2003
Bandwidth Challenge Award in November 2003.
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Ian Foster on Current and Future Grid Technologies
Ian Foster is Associate Director of the Mathematics and Computer
Science Division of Argonne National Laboratory and the Arthur Holly
Compton Distinguished Service Professor of Computer Science at the
University of Chicago. His research interests are in distributed and
parallel computing and computational science, and he has published six
books and over 200 articles and technical reports on these and related
topics. His Distributed Systems Laboratory is home to the Globus
Toolkit, widely used open source Grid software, and also plays a
leading role in projects applying Grid technologies to scientific and
engineering problems, in such fields as high energy physics, climate
data analysis, and earthquake engineering. Foster is a fellow of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science and the British
Computer Society. His awards include the British Computer Society's
award for technical innovation, the Global Information Infrastructure
(GII) Next Generation award, the British Computer Society's Lovelace
Medal, and Research and Development Magazine's Innovator of the Year.
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John Huth
on
how particle physics experiments are driving novel developments in
computing that have the potential to transform society.
John Huth is
an experimental particle physicist, who works in the ATLAS
Collaboration at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, in Geneva
Switzerland. This experiment is designed to explore the unification
of the fundamental forces of nature and the origins of mass in the
universe. Professor Huth is Chairman of the Physics Department at
Harvard University and a leader of the United States physics program
to explore the origins of mass. Professor Huth obtained his PhD in
Physics from U.C. Berkeley in 1984, where he worked on an experiment
called the Time Projection Chamber. After that, he moved to the
Chicago-land area and worked on the Collider Detector at Fermilab.
There, first as a Wilson Fellow and then as a staff scientist, he
studied the strong interaction: the force that holds the nucleus
together, probing the structure of matter at the shortest distance
scales yet uncovered. He was a leader in the discovery of the last of
the known quarks: the top quark, which has such a high mass compared
with other matter, that it is a mystery. A member of the Fermilab
Physics Advisory Committee, he helped craft the creation of the
long-baseline neutrino oscillation program. In addition, he served
on the “Drell” subpanel that recommended the participation of the
United States in the construction of the Large Hadron Collider. After
joining the faculty Harvard, he became a leader in the
construction of the ATLAS experiment and is currently working with
computer scientists to create workable grid computing for large
scientific collaborations. As a side-interest, he has developed
courses in the Physics of Sound and Music.
John is the Chair and Professor of Physics at Harvard University. He is
also the Associate Project Manager for physics and computing for the US
ATLAS Collaboration. Professor Huth was a member of the team that
discovered the top quark at the Collider Detector at Fermilab.
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Alex Szalay
on
Grids at the Frontiers of Cosmology
Alex is an Alumni Centennial Professor of Physics and Astronomy at
Johns Hopkins University, and is a PI on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey,
which will ultimately produce a survey of over 100 million celestial
objects, providing a unique view of the large scale structure of the
universe. Much of his work pioneers the queries of very large datasets,
which is a major component of grid computing. Read more on Alex from
APS's People
in Physics.
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Fran Berman on Grids at Scale
Fran
is Director of the
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